The hydrogen-ion selective electrode is a standard hydrogen electrode.
2.
For this reason, standard hydrogen electrode is typically used for reference potential.
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Reference electrodes generally used are hydrogen electrodes, calomel electrodes, and silver chloride electrodes.
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To minimize this, special low-hydrogen electrodes are used for welding high-strength steels.
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To apply this process in practice, a glass electrode is used rather than the cumbersome hydrogen electrode.
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The standard hydrogen electrode also uses a platinized platinum electrode due to its corrosion resistance, and other attributes.
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The potential of a copper copper sulfate electrode is + 0.314 volt with respect to the standard hydrogen electrode.
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For example, hydrogen is oxidized and protons are reduced readily at the platinum surface of a standard hydrogen electrode in aqueous solution.
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Liquid mercury is a part of popular secondary reference electrode ( called the calomel electrode ) in electrochemistry as an alternative to the standard hydrogen electrode.
10.
High carbon, alloy or sulfur content in the base material can lead to cracking, especially if low-hydrogen electrodes and preheating are not employed.